How to Correct Errors
You have the right, under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, to dispute the
completeness and accuracy of information in your credit file. When a credit
reporting agency receives a dispute, it must reinvestigate and record the current
status of the disputed items within a "reasonable period of time," unless it
believes the dispute is "frivolous or irrelevant." If the credit-reporting
agency cannot verify a disputed item, it must delete it. If your report contains
erroneous information, the credit reporting agency must correct it. If an item
is incomplete, the credit reporting agency must complete it.
For example, if your file showed that you were late in making payments on accounts,
but failed to show that you were no longer delinquent, the credit reporting agency
must show that your payments are now current. Or if your file showed an account
that belongs only to another person, the credit reporting agency would have to
delete it. Also, at your request, the credit reporting agency must send a notice
of correction to any report recipient who has checked your file in the past
six months.
For those items in your credit profile, which you feel deserve further explanation
(such as an account that was paid late due to the loss of job, military call-up,
or unexpected medical bills), you may send a brief statement to the appropriate
credit reporting agency. The information will be placed on your credit profile
and will be disclosed each time your credit profile is accessed.